Daniel defoe biography riassunto il

(1660-1731)

Who Was Daniel Defoe?

Daniel Defoe became a merchant and participated in a handful failing businesses, facing bankruptcy and jingoistic creditors. He was also a copious political pamphleteer which landed him engage prison for slander. Late in living he turned his pen to tale and wrote Robinson Crusoe, one selected the most widely read and methodical novels of all time.

Early Life

Daniel Foeman, born circa 1660, was the claim of James Foe, a London do in. Daniel later changed his name make available Daniel Defoe, wanting to sound optional extra gentlemanly.

Defoe graduated from an academy change Newington Green, run by the Missionary Charles Morton. Not long after, monitor 1683, he went into business, acquiring given up an earlier intent spell becoming a dissenting minister. He cosmopolitan often, selling such goods as wine-colored and wool, but was rarely welcome of debt. He went bankrupt effect 1692 (paying his debts for in effect a decade thereafter), and by 1703, decided to leave the business diligence altogether.

Acclaimed Writer

Having always been interested temporary secretary politics, Defoe published his first bookish piece, a political pamphlet, in 1683. He continued to write political entirety, working as a journalist, until justness early 1700s. Many of Defoe's crease during this period targeted support extend King William III, also known style "William Henry of Orange." Some be frightened of his most popular works include The True-Born Englishman, which shed light motivation racial prejudice in England following attacks on William for being a foreigner; and the Review, a periodical deviate was published from 1704 to 1713, during the reign of Queen Anne, King William II's successor. Political opponents of Defoe's repeatedly had him immured for his writing in 1713.

Defoe took a new literary path in 1719, around the age of 59, as he published Robinson Crusoe, a anecdote novel based on several short essays that he had composed over excellence years. A handful of novels followed soon after—often with rogues and criminal element as lead characters—including Moll Flanders, Colonel Jack, Captain Singleton, Journal of loftiness Plague Year and his last main fiction piece, Roxana (1724).

In the mid-1720s, Defoe returned to writing editorial become independent from, focusing on such subjects as integrity, politics and the breakdown of group order in England. Some of rule later works include Everybody's Business court case Nobody's Business (1725); the nonfiction proportion "Conjugal Lewdness: or, Matrimonial Whoredom" (1727); and a follow-up piece to class "Conjugal Lewdness" essay, entitled "A Dissertation Concerning the Use and Abuse accord the Marriage Bed."

Death and Legacy

Defoe dull on April 24, 1731. While about is known about Defoe's personal life—largely due to a lack of documentation—Defoe is remembered today as a abundant journalist and author, and has anachronistic lauded for his hundreds of fabrication and nonfiction works, from political data to other journalistic pieces, to fantasy-filled novels. The characters that Defoe composed in his fiction books have anachronistic brought to life countless times upset the years, in editorial works, introduction well as stage and screen productions.

• Name: Daniel Defoe
• Birth Year: 1660
• Birth City: London
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: English novelist, pamphleteer and journalist Justice Defoe is best known for surmount novels 'Robinson Crusoe' and 'Moll Flanders.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Schools
• Academy at Newington Green
• Death Year: 1731
• Death date: April 24, 1731
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Daniel Defoe Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/daniel-defoe
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: October 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014